Hexagon Space Age
Hexagram - 1064nm Laser Module K10D06M-10.0W - 915nm diode laser module
Origins and shape
This section needs additional citations for verification.
Please help improve this article by adding reliable references. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (November 2009)
It is possible that as a simple geometric shape, like for example the triangle, circle, or square, the hexagram has been created by various different peoples with no connection to one another.
The hexagram is a mandala symbol called satkona yantra or sadkona yantra found on ancient South Indian Hindu temples built thousands of years ago. It symbolizes the nara-narayana, or perfect meditative state of balance achieved between Man and God, and if maintained, results in "moksha," or "nirvana" (release from the bounds of the earthly world and its material trappings).
Another theory, though apparently not very substantiated, about the origin of the shape is that it is simply 2 of the 3 letters in the name David: in its Hebrew spelling, David is transliterated as 'D-W-D'. In Biblical Hebrew, the letter 'D' (Dalet) was written in a form like an upside-down and backwards "L", but when seen in the Greek, the letter "Delta" () is a triangle. The symbol may have been a simple family crest formed by flipping and juxtaposing the two most prominent letters in the name. The letter "W" in this case could reference the compositing operation of the two Deltas.
Some researchers have theorized that the hexagram represents the astrological chart at the time of David's birth or anointment as king. The hexagram is also known as the "King's Star" in astrological circles.
In antique papyri, pentagrams, together with stars and other signs, are frequently found on amulets bearing the Jewish names of God, and used to guard against fever and other diseases. Curiously the hexagram is not found among these signs. In the great magic papyrus[citation needed](Wessely, l.c. pp. 31, 112) at Paris and London there are twenty-two signs side by side, and a circle with twelve signs, but neither a pentagram nor a hexagram.
Usage by Jews
Main article: Star of David
The Star of David in the oldest surviving complete copy of the Masoretic text, the Leningrad Codex, dated 1008.
Magen David is a generally recognized symbol of Judaism and Jewish identity and is also known colloquially as the Jewish Star or "Star of David". Its usage as a sign of Jewish identity began in the Middle Ages, though its religious usage began earlier, with the current earliest archeological evidence being a stone bearing the shield from the arch of a 3-4th century synagogue in the Galilee . A more enduring symbol of Judaism, the menorah, has been in use since BCE.
Usage by Christians
The hexagram may be found in some Churches and stained-glass windows. An example of this is one embedded in the ceiling of the Washington National Cathedral. Because a similar-looking sign called the encircled pentagram is used in occultism, it was not used in church architecture until Christian architects, both Protestant and Catholic, began to accept the notion that the Star of David is an old Jewish sign.[citation needed] In Christianity it is often called the star of creation.
The Bible makes no direct mention of the Star of David, however, the Catechism of the Catholic Church of the year 528AD refers to the star which led the Magi to Christ as "the Star of David". In the context, the phrase most likely meant "the star of the king of Israel" rather than the double triangle-shaped symbol used today.[citation needed]
Latter-day Saints (Mormons)
Star of David on the Salt Lake Assembly Hall
Main article: Mormonism and Judaism
The Star of David is also used less prominently by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, chiefly in architecture. It symbolizes the Tribes of Israel and friendship and their claimed affinity towards the Jewish people. Additionally, some independent LDS theologians such as LDS Daniel Rona have further suggested the possibility that the Star of David was actually modeled after the Urim and Thummim, but this is not official doctrine of the Church.
Rastafari
A black star of David is used to identify the black population, in Africa or otherwise, with one of the Tribes of Israel.
Zion Christian Church
A Star of David badge is worn by members of the Zion Christian Church, which has over three million members and is the largest African Initiated Church in southern Africa.[citation needed]
Usage by Muslims
Hexagram in Islamic stonework at the Qutb complex, Delhi, India.
The symbol is known in Arabic as , Najmat Dwd (Star of David) or Khtem Sulaymn (Seal of Solomon), but "Seal of Solomon" may also refer to a pentagram or a species of plant.
In various places in the Qur'an, it is written that David and King Solomon (Arabic, Suliman or Sulayman) were prophets and kings and therefore they are revered figures by Muslims. The Medieval pre-Ottoman Anatolian Turkish Beyliks of the Karamanolu and Candarolu used the star on their flag. Even today, the star can be found in mosques and on other Arabic and Islamic artifacts.
The Babylonian Talmud contains a legend about King Solomon being kidnapped by Ashmedai, the king of demons. He succeeded in kidnapping the king by stealing his "seal of Solomon", although according to the Talmud this seal was simply a metal coin with Hebrew letters meaning the name of God, inscribed on it. It is possible that the seal was altered in the Arab tales. The first appearance of the symbol in Jewish scriptures was in oriental Kabbalistic writings, so it is possible that it was an alteration of the pentagram under Arab influence.
Professor Gershom Sholem theorizes[citation needed] that the "Star of David" originates in the writings of Aristotle, who used triangles in different positions to indicate the different basic elements. The superposed triangles thus represented combinations of those elements. From Aristotle's writings those symbols made their ways into early, pre-Muslim Arab literature.
Usage by Hinduism and Eastern Religions
Diagram showing the two mystic syllables Om and Hrim
Six pointed stars have also been found in cosmological diagrams in Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism. The reasons behind this symbol's common appearance in Indic religions and the West are lost in the mists of antiquity. One possibility is that they have a common origin. The other possibility is that artists and religious people from several cultures independently created the hexagram shape, which after all is a relatively simple and obvious geometric design.
Within Indic lore, the shape is generally understood to consist of two trianglesne pointed up and the other downocked in harmonious embrace. The two components are called 'Om' and the 'Hrim' in Sanskrit, and symbolize man's position between earth and sky. The downward triangle symbolizes Shakti, the sacred embodiment of femininity, and the upward triangle symbolizes Shiva, or Agni Tattva, representing the focused aspects of masculinity. The mystical union of the two triangles represents Creation, occurring through the divine union of male and female. The two locked triangles are also known as 'Shanmukha' - the six-faced, representing the six faces of Shiva & Shakti's progeny Kartikeya. This symbol is also a part of several yantras and has deep significance in Hindu ritual worship and history.
In Buddhism, some old versions of the Bardo Thodol, also known as The Tibetan Book of the Dead, contain a hexagram with a Swastika inside. It was made up by the publishers for this particular publication. In Tibetan, it is called the 'origin of phenomenon' (chos-kyi 'byung-gnas). It is especially connected with Vajrayogini, and forms the center part of Her mandala. In reality, it is in three dimensions, not two, although it may be portrayed either way.
In the endocrine system, Anahata is associated with the thymus gland, located in the chest. This gland produces white blood cells, that combat disease, and bring equilibrium to the body. The functioning of the thymus is greatest before puberty and is impaired by the appearance of sex hormones in the blood stream from puberty onwards.[citation needed]
Many Western occultists[who?] associate this central chakra with the central sephirah, Tiphereth, in the kabbalistic tree of life. Christian kabbalists in particular associate this sephirah with love, healing and Jesus Christ as God the Son.
The Shatkona is a symbol used in Hindu yantra that represents the union of both the male and feminine form. More specifically it is supposed to represent Purusha (the supreme being), and Prakriti (mother nature, or causal matter). Often this is represented as Shiva - Shakti.
The Shatkona is a hexagram and looks exactly like the Star of David in Semitic lore.
Anahata: The Heart Chakra
Anahata, or Anahata-puri, or padma-sundara is related to the thymus, located in the chest. The thymus is an element of the immune system as well as being part of the endocrine system. It is the site of maturation of the T cells responsible for fending off disease and may be adversely affected by stress. Anahata is symbolised by a lotus flower with twelve petals. (See also heartmind). Anahata is related to the colours green or pink. Key issues involving Anahata involve complex emotions, compassion, tenderness, unconditional love, equilibrium, rejection and well-being. Physically Anahata governs circulation, emotionally it governs unconditional love for the self and others, mentally it governs passion, and spiritually it governs devotion.
Usage in heraldry
In heraldry and to a lesser extent vexillology a "star" is assumed to be a six-pointed figure, like a Star of David, but not hollow and with radiating wavy lines. The more familiar five-pointed star shape is known as a mullet or molet.
Usage in theosophy
The Star of David is used in the seal and the emblem of the Theosophical Society (founded in 1875). Although it is more pronounced, it is used along with other religious symbols. These include the Swastika, the Ankh, the Aum, and the Ouroborus. The star of David is also known as the Seal of Solomon that was its original name until around 50 years ago.
Usage in Raelism
The International Raelian Movement (IRM) uses a hexagram. The root of this symbol, according to the founder of the IRM, Rael, can be attributed to its use by genetic engineers from extrasolar planets who are allegedly the same entities referred to as Elohim. According to Rael, these space travellers came to Earth and synthesized life from non-living matter in 7 laboratory bases which contained the symbol.
Some meanings which involve particular variations of this symbol are supported by the IRM, such as "well being" (where "swastika" means "well being" in Sanskrit) and "infinity in time" (as Hindus see the swastika as a symbol for "eternal" cycles). In Raelism, the upper and lower triangles represent "as above, so below", which refers to either the likeness between the creators' past and created's future or the repeating fractal hierarchical structure in the universe. "As above so below" is also well known in Wicca as the last statement of an invocation or ritual in order to bring the change of events from the upper world to the lower world (our world).
The IRM has long-term plans to build a temple complex or embassy that would, at around the time of a Technological Singularity, and before 2035, support the arrival of prophets of major and some minor religions after a spectacular descent from an interstellar journey. Rael (or the Elohim, as Rael would put it) requires that the embassy contain the "symbol of the Elohim". The symbol initially used by the Raelian movement was the source of considerable controversy linked to a proposal to build the Raelian embassy in Israel since it resembled a hexagram with the image of a Swastika embedded in its center.
Usage in occultism
The hexagram, like the pentagram, was and is used in practices of the occult and is attributed to the 7 'old' planets outlined in astrology.
The six-pointed star is commonly used both as a talisman and for conjuring spirits in the practice of witchcraft. In the Book The History and Practice of Magic, Vol. 2, the six-pointed star is called the talisman of Saturn and it is also referred to as the Seal of Solomon. Details are given in this book on how to make these symbols and the materials to use.
Dr. John Dee, the court astrologist of Queen Elizabeth I, in his book Hieroglyphic Monad, includes the following quote:
"'Mahatma Letters,' page 345: 'The double triangle viewed by the Jewish Kabbalists as Solomon's Seal is...the Sri--Antana of the Archaic Aryan Temple, the Mystery of Mysteries, a geometrical synthesis of the whole occult doctrine. The two interlaced triangles are the Buddham-Gums of Creation. They contain the 'squaring of the Circle,' the 'Philosophers' Stone,' the great problems of Life and Death--the mystery of Evil. The Chela who can explain this sign from every one of its aspects is virtually an Adept.'"
Traditionally, the Hexagram can be seen as the combination of the 4 elements. The triangle with the point upwards symbolises Air, and with a horizontal line across its center symbolises Fire. The triangle with the point downwards symbolises Earth, and with a horizontal line across its center symbolises Water. The two combined create the Hexagram, and hence a combination of the elements.
Usage in Freemasonry
From the Encyclopedia of Freemasonry:
"The interlacing triangles or deltas symbolize the union of the two principles or forces, the active and passive, male and female, pervading the universe... The two triangles, one white and the other black, interlacing, typify the mingling of apparent opposites in nature, darkness and light, error and truth, ignorance and wisdom, evil and good, throughout human life."
33rd Degree Freemasons Albert G. Mackey and Charles T. McClenachan quoted from Codex Magica by Texe Marrs
The hexagram is featured within and on the outside of many Masonic temples as a decoration. The hexagram, one of the world's most ancient symbols, may have been found within the structures of King Solomon's temple, from which Freemasons are inspired in their philosophies and studies.
Other uses
A six-point interlocking triangles has been used for thousands of years as an indication a sword was made, and "proved," in the Damascus area of the Middle East. Still today, it is a required "proved" mark on all official UK and U.S. military swords though the blades themselves no longer come from the Middle East.
In Unicode, the "Star of David" symbol is U+2721 ().
There is a plant named Solomon's seal (Polygonatum multiflorum) in the lily family.
In alchemy, the two triangles represent the reconciliation of the opposites of fire and water. Non-Jewish Kabbalah (also called Christian or Hermetic Kabbalah) interprets[citation needed] the hexagram to mean the divine union of male and female energy, where the male is represented by the upper triangle and the female by the lower one. Moreover, it derives four triangular symbols from it (two triangles crossed like a capital letter A and two uncrossed) to represent the four elements: water, fire, air, and earth. This use of the symbol was used as an important plot point in Dan Brown's popular novel The Da Vinci Code and the Da Vinci Code film cites this as the origin of the star.
In southern Germany the hexagram can be found as part of tavern anchors. It is symbol for the tapping of beer and sign of the brewer's guild. In German this is called 'Bierstern' (beer star) or 'Brauerstern' (brewer's star).
A six-point star is used as an identifying mark of the Folk Nation.
The main runways and taxiways of Heathrow Airport are arranged roughly in the shape of a hexagram..
A hexagram in a circle is incorporated prominently in the supports of Worthing railway station's platform 2 canopy (UK).
Other hexagrams
Other hexagrams can be constructed as a continuous path.
unicursal hexagram
Two uniform star-polyhedra have hexagram vertex figures
One star polyhedra has hexagram faces
D2 symmetry
D3 symmetry
Vertex-transitive
D3 symmetry
Edge-transitive
Ditrigonal dodecadodecahedron
Great ditrigonal icosidodecahedron
Great triambic icosahedron
See also
Pentagram
Star of Bethlehem
Heptagram
The thelemic Unicursal hexagram
Pascal's mystic hexagram
References
Grnbaum, B. and G. C. Shephard; Tilings and Patterns, New York: W. H. Freeman & Co., (1987), ISBN 0-7167-1193-1.
Grnbaum, B.; Polyhedra with Hollow Faces, Proc of NATO-ASI Conference on Polytopes ... etc. (Toronto 1993), ed T. Bisztriczky et al., Kluwer Academic (1994) pp. 4370.
Graham, Dr. O.J. The Six-Pointed Star: Its Origin and Usage 4th ed. Toronto: The Free Press 777, 2001. ISBN 0-9689383-0-2
Wessely, l.c. pp. 31, 112
Footnotes
^
^
^
^ sivasakti.com: Iintroduction to Yantra
^ The Chakra Bible, Patricia Mercier, Octopus Publishing Group Ltd., 2007, p. 199
^ "The History and Practice of Magic" (Secaucus, NJ: University Books, published by arrangement with Lyle Stewart, 1979), Vol. II, p. 304
^ John Dee, Hieroglyphic Monad, Dr John Dee, WEISER BOOKS, Boston MA/York Beach, ME, page 76
^ P315-316 of 'The Wicca Bible' by Ann-Marie Gallagher. ISBN; 978-1-84181-250-2. Same information also found in many other books.
^ Encyclopedia of Freemasonry, Albert G. Mackey, 33rd Degree Freemason, and Charles T. McClenachan, 33rd Degree Freemason, p. 801, as quoted from secondary source Codex Magica by Texe Marrs.
^ bbc.co.uk
^ wikipedia.org image Worthing railway station platform 2 canopy
External links
Hexagram (MathWorld)
The Archetypal Mandala of India
Thesis from Munich University on hexagram as brewing symbol
v d e
Polygons
Listed by number of sides
110 sides
Henagon (Monogon) Digon Triangle (Trigon) Quadrilateral (Tetragon) Pentagon Hexagon Heptagon Octagon Nonagon (Enneagon) Decagon
1120 sides
Hendecagon Dodecagon Triskaidecagon Tetradecagon Pentadecagon Hexadecagon Heptadecagon Octadecagon Nonadecagon (Enneadecagon) Icosagon
Others
Apeirogon
Star polygons
Pentagram Hexagram Heptagram Octagram Enneagram Decagram Hendecagram Dodecagram
Categories: PolygonsHidden categories: Articles needing additional references from November 2009 | All articles needing additional references | All articles with unsourced statements | Articles with unsourced statements from February 2007 | Articles with unsourced statements from September 2007 | Articles with unsourced statements from February 2009 | Articles containing Arabic language text | Articles with unsourced statements from October 2008 | All articles with specifically-marked weasel-worded phrases | Articles with specifically-marked weasel-worded phrases from October 2008
About the Author
We are high quality suppliers, our products such as 1064nm Laser Module K10D06M-10.0W , 915nm diode laser module for oversee buyer. To know more, please visits blue diode laser module.
|
|
Creating Space $30.95 Creating Space The Story of the Space Age Told Through ModelsThe Heavens - and trying to get there - have always intrigued man, and have been included in our artwork throughout all of history. In recent years they have been the subject of countless books, articles, radio and television shows and films, and have more and more featured the practical method of achieving these dreams - Spaceships. Creating Space takes us on a journey through the history of the space age, up to the present and beyond. From the advent of the "space race" with the V-2 rocket of World War II to the International Space Station and the future, a complete and detailed chronicling of vehicles is given, side by side with pictures and details of models that depict the multitude of aircraft and spacecraft developed throughout the world.In addition, extensive appendices provide details of all of the space-related models ever made and the many manufacturers and distributors who have supplied them - all in the words of an experienced professional insider. Mat Irvine worked in the BBC Visual Effects Department for 20 years, contributing to many projects including Doctor Who, Blake's 7, Edge of Darkness, the various NASA flights, and many science and space-oriented documentaries and programs. Creating Space is presented in 12 chapters which logically group together the history, the vehicles and the models into logical and meaningful categories. This book will be equally valuable to space enthusiasts, modellers, and space historians. |
|
|
Space Monkey Benders $19.95 Boldly going where no Monkey Bender has gone before! Just monkeying around in space! Give a new home to these three adorable monkey benders (who we've affectionately nicknamed Ham, George, and King Louie here at The Space Store). They come with space helmets and 'official' uniforms and live aboard a little space ship.Simply pop the hatch and let your Space Monkey Benders explore. Powerful magnets in the hands and feet let them hang on tight to the rocket ship or tether together for safe space walks. Monkey lovers will simply adore this new addition to their collections! Recommended Age 6 to adult Durable plastic coated wire Magnets in hands and feet Bend sculpt and pose into nearly any position imaginable |
|
|
3D Shrinky Dinks - Space $6.5 3D Shrinky Dinks - Space Create 3-Dimensional Astronauts, Sapce Shuttles, Rockets and more, to play with and display!Shrinky Dinks 3D Kits are new for 2011! Trace, bake, shrink and build your favorite Space Shuttles in 3D! Classic Shrinky Dinks® with a new 3D twist! Make your own space program with the Astronauts, Space Shuttles, planets and more. The new 3D Shrinky Dinks® Space kit comes with 10 Shrinky Dinks Sheets (5? x 8?) and Space tracing sheets. Just follow the easy to use illustrated instructions and you?ll be making your own 3D fleet in no time!Kids can use color pencils, markers and every color of the rainbow to create their own 3D masterpieces!These kits are great for craft time, group play dates as well as a fun rainy day activity. Perfect for kids age seven and up!Did you know that Shrinky Dinks have been in outer space! They were sent up in the space shuttle Atlantis in 2000 as part of a science experiment. They wanted to see if a Shrinky Dink would shrink in the extreme temperature changes. |
|
|
Space Mission 747 Shuttle Carrier $6.95 Space Mission 747 Shuttle Carrier Transport the space shuttle on the 747 all the way across your room. Set includes a 6" diecast 747 shuttle carrier aircraft and a 3" diecast space shuttle. Shuttle separates from the carrier. Small parts - not for children under the age of three. |
|
|
It Came From Outer Space $24.95 It Came From Outer Space It Came From Outer Space uncovers some of the important space age innovations that have changed our world.In this illuminating program, MODERN MARVELS explores how high-level NASA breakthroughs, originally developed for use in space, are now being applied to terrestrial challenges. Learn how paint that can withstand the heat of space shuttle reentry is also used to protect steel-framed high-rises from collapsing in a fire, and see how the oxygen tanks used by today s firefighters look remarkably similar to those used by astronauts during the famous Apollo missions. Finally, discover how batteries that keep crucial satellites in orbit are the same as those that take popular sports cars from zero to 60 in seconds flat. Features: Format: Color, DVD, NTSCM Language: English Region: Region 1 (U.S. and Canada only. Read more about DVD formats Aspect Ratio: 1.33:1 Number of discs: 1 Studio: A&E HOME VIDEO DVD Release Date: August 25, 2009 Run Time: 50 minutes |
|
|
Space Age $16.99 Space Age |
|
|
Astronaut Living In Space - DK Level 2 $3.95 DK Readers are one of the best ways to get kids to read. This Level 2 Reader (Beginning to read alone)teaches what it takes to be an astronaut! Stunning photography and age-appropriate stories about holding down a job in zero gravity... |
|
|
America In Space: NASA's First Fifty Years (Nasa) (Hardcover) $49.95 America In Space: NASA's First Fifty Years (Nasa) (Hardcover) NASA launches a yearlong celebration of its 50th anniversary in the fall of 2007, and Abrams is privileged to publish this visual history of its many achievements in manned and unmanned space travel. Written and edited by a team of experienced NASA staffers, and illustrated with many unpublished and rare photographs from the voluminous NASA archives scattered across the country, America in Space offers an unparalleled vision of half a century of exploration and discovery. The story of America�s space age is told with more than 400 carefully selected images. The story begins in the 1950s with intrepid test pilots venturing ever faster and higher, and opens out into the now-legendary Mercury and Apollo missions of the 1960s that made astronauts into national heroes. The space shuttle era shows us what everyday space travel might look like, while grand vistas of the universe expand our sense of wonder. The large format of the book captures both the human drama and the vast scale of NASA�s projects. America in Space is a photographic record of the greatest adventure of our time. Features: Hardcover: 352 pages Forward by Neil Armstrong Publisher: Abrams Books (October 1, 2007) Language: English Book Dimensions: 14.8 x 11.1 x 1.4 inches |
|
|
Hubble Space Telescope Pocket Guide - Autographed by Story Musgrave $20 Hubble Space Telescope Pocket Guide - Autographed by Story Musgrave The Hubble Telescope's tasks has been listed as: Explore the solar system Measure the age and size of the universe Search for our cosmic roots Chart the evolution of the universe Unlock the mysteries of galaxies, stars, planets, and life itself From its unique vantage point 600 kilometers above the surface of the Earth, the Hubble Space Telescope looks out into space to capture dazzling images from distant stars which would be impossible to obtain from the ground. The Hubble Space Telecope is mankind's eyes on the universe.The dazzling vistas that the Hubble Space Telescope has recorded since its launch in 1990 are presented, along with the explanations of what exactly Hubble has seen during it's years in orbit. It tells the complete Hubble story - from the program's shaky start to the extraordinary success that followed, inspiring bigger and better successors in the years to follow. Line drawings of its hardware offer a supplementary understanding of Hubble's technological development. Features: Paperback: 96 pages Publisher: Collector's Guide Publishing Inc (September 1, 2006) Language: English Book Dimensions: 6.7 x 3.9 x 0.5 inches |
|
|
Space Age- Space Camping $19.99 Space Age- Space Camping - Masterprint |
|
|
Space Age Playboys $8.49 Space Age Playboys |
|
|
Exploring the Solar System $3.95 Exploring the Solar System Young Space Colorists will learn fascinating facts about the solar system as they enjoy 44 dramatic Space Age illustrations, including images of an asteroid, a spacecraft observing the landscape of Mars, representations of all the planets, and much more. Descriptive captions accompany illustrations. Book Features: Reading level: Ages 9-12 Paperback: 48 pages Publisher: Dover Publications Language: English Book Dimensions: 11.1 x 8.1 x 0.2 inches |
|
|
The Keck Telescope Model Kit $18.95 The Keck Telescope To get an idea of the scale of this giant Earth-based telescope, notice the tiny railings surrounding the central hexagon and its jutting platforms. They're a little taller than waist-height. The twin Keck Telescopes, on Mauna Kea in Hawaii, are indeed huge. They each have four times the light-collecting area of the 200-inch Hale Telescope on Mount Palomar, which, until Keck, was the world's premier astronomical telescope. Builders of the massive Hale had reached the limit of their technology. A telescope of Hale's construction having 4x its light collecting area would have had about eight times its mass - technically and financially an impossibility to construct. But the Keck Telescopes are not massive behemoths of the old school. Their use of computers, and highly advanced mechanical and systems designs have introduced a new paradigm. This Space Craft SCIENCE KIT shows exactly what that new paradigm is. As you build the structure, you see first hand how strong the lightweight structure becomes by virtue of its design. You see exactly how all 36 lightweight mirror segments are floated by computer-controlled actuators which maintain the overall mirror's perfect shape. And you can see exactly where the sensors are that let the computer do that. You see how stable its mounting system is (Keck uses a computer-controlled azimuth-elevation mounting system, a departure from the equatorial systems of older telescopes, with their asymmetric load bearing). All these concepts become perfectly clear, right at your fingertips. But let's go back to those waist-high railings. The scale of this model is close to the model-railroad "N" guage, so it isn't hard to find tiny plastic human figures or vehicles which, when displayed with the Keck model, illustrate its startling size. |
|
|
Space Age- Cosmic Adventures $19.99 Space Age- Cosmic Adventures - Masterprint |
|
|
Space Age- Chapter I $19.99 Space Age- Chapter I - Masterprint |
|
|
Space Age- Chapter V $19.99 Space Age- Chapter V - Masterprint |
|
|
Space Age- Chapter VI $19.99 Space Age- Chapter VI - Masterprint |
|
|
Space Age- Chapter II $19.99 Space Age- Chapter II - Masterprint |
|
|
A Ball, A Dog, and A Monkey $14.95 A Ball, A Dog, and A Monkey A Ball, a Dog, and a Monkey tells the remarkable story of America's first efforts to succeed in space, a time of exploding rockets, national space mania, Florida boomtowns, and interservice rivalries so fierce that President Dwight Eisenhower had to referee them.A Ball, A Dog, and A Monkey covers roughly the first year of the Space Age, from the launch of Sputnik in October 1957 through Project SCORE, which placed an entire Atlas booster in orbit with a small communications payload, including a tape-recorded message from President Eisenhower, just before Christmas 1958. The book examines both the Soviet and American programs, but places far more emphasis on the latter, from the political machinations in Washington to the technical difficulties of launching satellites to the effects the massive influx of space and missile workers had on the once-sleepy communities around Cape Canaveral. (The title itself refers to Sputnik, Laika, and a squirrel monkey named Gordo that the US launched on a suborbital spaceflight in late 1958.)The book does serve as a reminder that the history of that era is about not just about satellites and rockets, but also the people who created them or were touched by them in some way. With a story as well known as the opening of the Space Race, and one with few new revelations and insights, A Ball, A Dog, and A Monkey focuses primarily on stories from some of the people (primarily American) involved in that first year of the Space Age. Some of them are famous: Eisenhower, Wernher von Braun, and James Van Allen, the Iowa physicist whose experiments were flown on Explorer 1. Others are more obscure, yet still interesting. "A SCIENCE BOOK OF 2007" - NPR'S SCIENCE FRIDAY "A FUN, FAST READ...AMAZING WE HAD TO WAIT 'TIL THE 50th ANNIVERSARY OF THAT YEAR'S TUMULTUOUS EVENTS TO GET THE POPULAR HISTORY THEY DESERVED" - Angela Gunn USATODAY.COM Paperback 320 Pages Simon & Schuster, September 2008 |
|
|
Into That Silent Sea - AUTOGRAPHED by authors Francis French and Colin Burgess $30 Into That Silent Sea Trailblazers of the Space Era, 1961-1965Francis French and Colin BurgessWith a foreword by Paul Haney ?Eminently readable, well-crafted. . . . The merits of this popular history rest in the elegant narrative and the authors? thoughtful awareness of the space explorer genre.? ?Air & Space Smithsonian(The Space Review (website) I found the book a great source of new information that was both well documented and thoroughly fascinating to read - in fact, I believe it is deserving of winning some awards. Before I flew in space, these men and women in America and Russia paved the way and were my personal heros. If you want to know who they were, then this is the book. - Alfred M. Worden, Apollo 15 AstronautIt was a time of bold new technology, historic moments, and international jousting on the final frontier. But it was also a time of human drama, of moments less public but no less dramatic in the lives of those who made the golden age of space flight happen. These are the moments and the lives that Into That Silent Sea captures, a book that tells the intimate stories of the men and women, American and Russian, who made the space race their own and gave the era its compelling character. These pages chronicle a varied and riveting cavalcade of human stories, including a look at Yuri Gagarin?s harrowing childhood in war-ravaged Russia and Alan Shepard?s firm purchase on the American dream. It also examines the controversial career of cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova, the first woman in space, and the remarkable struggle and ultimate disappointment of her American counterparts. It tries to uncover the truth behind the allegations that shadowed Gus Grissom and Scott Carpenter and then allows the reader to share the heart-stopping suspense of Alexei Leonov?s near-fatal first space walk. Through dozens of interviews and access to Russian and American official documents and family records, the authors bring to life the experiences that shaped the lives of the first astronauts and cosmonauts and forever changed their world and ours. Francis French is the former director of events for Sally Ride Science, and the current director of education at the San Diego Air & Space Museum. Colin Burgess is a former flight service director with Qantas Airways and the author of many books on space flight, including Fallen Astronauts: Heroes Who Died Reaching for the Moon and Teacher in Space: Christa McAuliffe and the Challenger Legacy, both available in Bison Books editions. A NASA public affairs officer from 1958 to 1969, Paul Haney was known widely as NASA?s ?voice of mission control. Book Details: Hardcover: 402 pages Publisher: University of Nebraska Press (April 23, 2007) Language: English |
|
|
Best Lock Moon Buggy 55 Piece Construction Set $7.95 Best Lock Moon Buggy 55 Piece Construction Set This is a 55 piece building block set from Best Lock that is a NASA spacecraft Moon Buggy. Best Lock blocks are compatible with other major building block manufacturers. Features: 55 piece set For age 3 and up |
|
|
1/72 Apollo 10 Command/Service Module and Lunar Module $89.95 1/72 Apollo 10 Command/Service Module and Lunar Module This is the 1/72 Scale NASA Apollo 10 Command Service Module and Lunar Module from the Space Collection Series by Dragon Wings. It is absolutely a marvel just to look at!The incredible detail and value for this model actually astonishes me! FEATURES: True-to-scale precision model Displayable die-cast spacecraft with high collectable value Aesthetically pleasing color finish with delicate imprinted markings Elegant metal stand for easy display INCLUDES: One NASA Apollo 10 Command Service Module (CSM) and Lunar Module SPECS: Scale: 1/72 COMMENTS: Due to small parts that could cause a choking hazard please keep away from children 3 years of age and younger tos |
|
|
IN THE SHADOW OF THE MOON - AUTOGRAPHED by Francis French & Colin Burgess $30.95 IN THE SHADOW OF THE MOON - AUTOGRAPHED by Francis French & Colin Burgess This book has been signed by both authors - Francis French and Colin Burgess Outward Odyssey: A People's History of Spaceflight SeriesRead an Excerpt (pdf)Digital Media Kit (pdf)In the Shadow of the Moon tells the story of the most exciting and challenging years in spaceflight, with two superpowers engaged in a titanic struggle to land one of their own people on the moon. While describing awe-inspiring technical achievements, the authors go beyond the missions and the competition of the space race to focus on the people who made it all possible. Their book explores the inspirations, ambitions, personalities, and experiences of the select few whose driving ambition was to fly to the moon.Drawing on interviews with astronauts, cosmonauts, their families, technicians, and scientists, as well as rarely seen Soviet and American government documents, the authors craft a remarkable story of the golden age of spaceflight as both an intimate human experience and a rollicking global adventure. From the Gemini flights to the Soyuz space program to the earliest Apollo missions, including the legendary first moon landing, their book draws a richly detailed picture of the space race as an endeavor equally endowed with personal meaning and political significance.Francis French is the former director of events for Sally Ride Science, and the current director of education at the San Diego Air & Space Museum. Colin Burgess is a former flight service director with Qantas Airways and the author of many books on spaceflight, including Fallen Astronauts: Heroes Who Died Reaching for the Moon, available in a Bison Books edition. He is the coauthor with Francis French of Into That Silent Sea: Trailblazers of the Space Era, 1961?1965 (Nebraska 2007). A NASA astronaut from 1963 to 1971, Walter Cunningham was a crew member on the first manned Apollo flight. |
|
|
Our Amazing Solar System $19.95 The Grand Tour Featuring the amazing picture and sound quality that only DVD can offer, this fully-narrated video reveals new worlds beyond our imagination. This is the epic adventure, as never before presented, a captivating program featuring the latest and best visuals from the golden age of space exploration. An Epic Adventure With supercomputer visualizations, you will soar over the volcano-scarred landscape of Venus and journey to the Grand Canyon of Mars. Experience the eerie majesty of the giant outer planets and their amazing moons, unique gems in this wondrous solar system we call home. From comets to solar flares, from the scorched surface of Mercury to the frozen outer worlds of Neptune and Triton, this is the complete video saga of our amazing solar system. Special Features: Incredible Digital Picture and Sound Interactive Menus Chapter Search Bonus Video - On Robot Wings - flying by the planets! Screen Saver for your PC or Mac computer Internet Resources DVD 90 minutes. Color. Stereo. Recommended for ages 8 and older |
|
|
Five Years On Mars - National Geographic $19.95 Five Years On Mars - National Geographic When the NASA rovers Spirit and Opportunity touched down on Mars in 2004, they weren?t expected to last long?perhaps 90 days, or six months at most. But 90 days have stretched into almost five years, and a short-term science mission searching for evidence of water has turned into one of the greatest adventures of the Space Age. The rovers have trekked miles across hostile plains, climbed mountains, ventured in and out of deep craters, gotten stuck in sand dunes, survived dust storms and mechanical failures, and cheated death so often that no one will venture a guess as to how much longer they might last.Five Years on Mars follows this amazing story of two rovers that may be among some of the greatest explorers in history. Features: Format: Color, DVD, NTSC, Widescreen Language: English Region: Region 1 (U.S. and Canada only Aspect Ratio: 1.77:1 Number of discs: 1 DVD Release Date: April 27, 2010 Run Time: 50 minutes |
|
|
Satellite 3D-Wooden Puzzle $7.95 Satellite 3D-Wooden Puzzle Our Satellite Puzzle is a high grade wood puzzle that is a 3D! It comes individually shrink-wrapped w/instructions.Pop out the pieces and go! Painted or left as natural wood, it?s a challenging, educational and creative activity for all ages. Features: Dimensions: 0.25" H x 9" W x 14.5" L Age: 6+ Number of Pieces: 72 Assembled Size: 6.4"L x 13.75"W x 9"H |
|
|
3D Wooden Saturn V Rocket Puzzle $13.95 3D Wooden Saturn V Rocket Puzzle Our Saturn V Rocket Puzzle is a high grade wood puzzle that is a 3D! It comes individually shrink-wrapped w/instructions. Pop out the pieces and go! Painted or left as natural wood, it?s a challenging, educational and creative activity for all ages. Features: Dimensions 0.5" H x 9" W x 14.5" L Age: 6+ Number of Pieces: 106 Assembled Size: 5.9" L x 5.3" W x 14.9" H |
|
|
Starry Sky $3.99 By Kate Hayden Take a closer look at the night sky and discover the secrets of the stars! Stunning photographs combine with lively illustrations and engaging, age-appropriate stories in DK Readers, a multilevel reading program guaranteed to capture children's interest while developing their reading skills and general knowledge. Starry Sky is a Level 2, Beginning to read alone book: - Longer sentences and increased vocabulary - Information boxes full of extra fun facts - Simple index |
|
|
Flight Suit - Child $74.95 Made of heavyweight polycotton twill, our flight suits are machine washable for many years of mission wear. Our Child style flight suit is sized to accommodate children approximately 6mo - 8 years old. Refer to our sizing chart below for the perfect fit. Features: US flag patch on left shoulder, NASA Meatball patch on left chest, and International Space Station text logo embroidered on right chest Flip-up aviator collar Elastic waist with adjustment belt (with VELCRO® brand closure) Zipper ankle cuffs Right arm pouch pocket with pen holders Left and right chest zipper pockets Left and right thigh zipper pockets. Left pocket includes pen holders Makes a great astronaut costume for Halloween, school projects or backyard space missions! Special Return Policy: No returns/refunds accepted for this item. Suits can be exchanged for another size, and defective merchandise will be replaced with an identical item. Sizing Chart Our flight suits run large, so we recommend that you check the measurements below. For Toddler, Child, and Youth sizes, the size (2, 4, 6, etc.) represents the approximate age of the child. We recommend a loose fit to allow room to grow. Measurements Toddler Child Youth Adult (All measurements in inches) 6 mo 1 yr 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 S M L XL Length (Shoulder to ankle) 21.5 24 28 33 39 44 48 53 56 59.5 61 62.5 65.5 Leg Inseam (Crotch to ankle) 8 9 12.5 15.5 19 20.5 24 26.5 28 28.5 29.5 30.5 33.5 Arm Inseam (Arm pit to wrist) 7 7.5 9.5 10.5 12.5 15 16.5 17.5 18.5 21 21.5 22 22 |
|
|
Ambassadors from Eart h - AUTOGRAPHED by Author Jay Gallentine $40 Ambassadors from Earth: Pioneering Explorations with Unmanned Spacecraft AUTOGRAPHED by Author Jay Gallentine 2009 Emme Award Winning Book for Astronautical Literature Rewind to the 1950s and ponder: was America?s first satellite really built by a college student? How did a small band of underappreciated Russian engineers get pictures of the moon?s far side?using stolen American film? As the 1960s progressed, consider: how the heck did people learn to steer a spacecraft using nothing but gravity? And just how were humans able to goose a spaceship through a thirty-year journey to the literal edge of our solar system? Ambassadors from Earth relates the story of the first unmanned space probes and planetary explorers?from the Sputnik and Explorer satellites launched in the late 1950s to the thrilling interstellar Voyager missions of the '70s?that yielded some of the most celebrated successes and spectacular failures of the space age. Keep in mind that our first mad scrambles to reach orbit, the moon, and the planets were littered with enough histrionics and cliffhanging turmoil to rival the most far-out sci-fi film. Utilizing original interviews with key players, bolstered by never-before-seen photographs, journal excerpts, and primary source documents, Jay Gallentine delivers a quirky and unforgettable look at the lives and legacy of the Americans and Soviets who conceived, built, and guided those unmanned missions to the planets and beyond. Of special note is his in-depth interview with James Van Allen, the discoverer of the rings of planetary radiation that now bear his name. Ambassadors from Earth is an engaging bumper-car ride through a fog of head-banging uncertainty, bleeding-edge technology, personality clashes, organizational frustrations, brutal schedules, and the occasional bright spot. Confessed one participant, ?We were making it up as we went along" Book Details: Hardcover: 544 pages Publisher: Univ of Nebraska Pr (November 1, 2009 Language: English |
|
|
Space Age Bake Sale $79.99 Space Age Bake Sale - Premium Photographic Print |
|
|
The Rocket Team - Includes Bonus DVD $34.95 The Rocket Team - Includes Bonus DVD For the first time The Rocket Team is now accompanied by a DVD-Video featuring nearly five hours of rare footage of the Rockt Team's extraordinary legacy. "This book was already a classic, but Apogee has made it even better by adding the wonderful DVD full of documentary footage. The Rocket Team deserves a place on the bookshelf of anyone intersted in the origins of the space age." -- Andrew Chaikin, author of "A Man on the Moon." Traveling to the Moon and the planets beyond has moved from the world of dreamers and Buck Rogers to the factual terrain of the daily papers and television news shows. This book tells the story of the men who did so much to make the impossible a reality. From a small group of amateur rocketeers led by Wernher von Braun, his rocket team grew into one of the most influential technological forces in this or any other century. Starting in the early 1930's with rockets whose flights were measured in feet (when they got off the ground at all), within two dozen years the von Braun team added a new dimension to warfare with the 200-mile-range V-2 bombardment missile. After World War II, the same team created the first long-range ballistic missiles for the U.S.: They worked on the Explorer program that resulted in the first American satellite to orbit the Earth. And within the decade they developed and built the huge 363-foot-tall Saturn rocket that fulfilled von Braun's life-long dream of sending man to the Moon. The Rocket Team discloses much previously classified information, particularly involving the British intelligence effort to learn about Hitler's heralded V1 and V2 "vengeance weapons"; to delay their going into action and to minimize their effectiveness once they were developed. The U.S. and British documents, as well as information from von Braun himself, his papers, and interviews with the other members of his team, provide new insights into the wartime growth of rocketry. For Germany, the effort was remarkable: the V-2 program costing some $3 billion - half again as much as the American Manhattan project t develop the atomic bomb. The conditions under which the team had to operate were severe. Constant Allied bombings disrupted supply lines and forced manufacturing operations underground. Internally, the V-2 program was disrupted by Hitler's on-again, off-again attitude and Himmler's attempt to gain control of it. At one point von Braun himself was arrested by the SS! Despite such obstacles, the scientists and engineers on the teaam refined and developed their work to the point that, when they arranged their surrender to the Americans at the end of World War II, von Braun announced that he had a rocket on the drawing board that could fly from Germany to New York. Little wonder, then, that the rivalry was so keen between the U.S., Russia, and Britain to gain the services of the von Braun group after the war. The Rocket Team tells how the men were brought to the U.S., and establish |
|
|
Mars: The NASA Mission Reports Volume 1 $24.95 Mars: The Nasa Mission Reports, Vol. 1 The Red Planet has been a beacon to every race of mankind since the dawn of history. Today Mars stands as a symbol of the high frontier ? the next logical step in our exploration of the universe around us. In 1964 the United States of America launched Mariner 4 towards Mars in the hope that a handful of pictures returned by the spacecraft might answer some age-old questions. Was there an ancient Martian civilisation? Would there be any signs of life? So began the first step in a close examination of our neighboring planet. Between Mariner 4 and Mars Global Surveyor in 1998 the United States has sent a fleet of robots to Mars with wildly varying degrees of success. Thanks to these versatile probes we now know almost as much about Mars on a global scale as we do about our own Earth.In Mars ? The NASA Mission Reports the triumphs and tribulations of the American Mars program is gathered together in one place. Press Kits and Mission Reports from every Mars mission are collected together for the first time.Reading these documents ? presented here in chronological order ? gives a fascinating insight into how our understanding of the Red planet has grown over the past four decades. These robot voyages are the advance guard, scouting out the path for the day when men will launch a manned mission to Mars. Features and Reviews: This is a well-conceived book which those interested in planetary exploration cannot afford to miss.? Spaceflight - British Interplanetary Society?Mars buffs may find the CD-ROM alone to be worth the cover price.? - Astronomy ?The book and CD-ROM have a lot to recommend them, particularly given the low price, and would form a valuable addition to the bookshelf of anybody interested in Mars exploration.? - The Observatory Magazine Paperback: 424 pages Publisher: Collector's Guide Publishing Inc; Bk&CD-Rom edition (June 1, 2000) Language: English Book Dimensions: 10 x 7.1 x 1.2 inches Includes: Windows CDROM featuring: ?The Difficult Road To Mars - Mars Exploration In The Soviet Union? ?On Mars 1958-1978? ?Mariner Mars 1964 Final Project Report? ?Mariner 6 & 7 Pictures Of Mars? ?The New Mars ? The Discoveries Of Mariner 9? ?Viking ? Mission To Mars? ?Viking Orbiter Views Of Mars? ?EMPIRE - Background & Initial Dual-Planet Mission Studies? NASA movies in MPG video format: ?Planet Mars? ?19 Minutes To Earth? and ?Mars - The Search Begins.? Also includes animations and a 360° Quicktime Panorama from Mars Pathfinder as well as hundreds of pictures from every NASA Mars mission |
|
|
Orion Observer 70mm Altazimuth Refractor Telescope $169.95 Orion Observer 70mm Altazimuth Refractor Telescope Unveil Dozens of Cosmic Treasures Tonight! PLEASE NOTE: NO DISCOUNTS. NO RUSH SHIPPING OR INTERNATIONAL SHIPPING. UPS GROUND SHIPPING ONLY. SHIPPING WILL BE $30 Sky & Telescope Magazine ? December 2005 "The best refractor in our roundup.""The refractor with the best optics was the Orion Observer 70mm." The Observer 70mm telescope comes with everything you need to start observing right away. Standard accessories include a 5x crosshair finder telescope, mirror star diagonal, 10mm (70x) and 25mm (28x) Explorer II telescope eyepieces, and a tripod accessory tray.It's a telescope that will keep any observer entranced for years. Get in on the fun, get an Orion Observer 70mm Altazimuth Refractor Telescope today! One-year limited warranty.Telescopes needn't be exclusively nighttime creatures. By virtue of its altazimuth mount, this one works well for both daytime terrestrial viewing and nighttime astronomical use. The Orion Observer 70mm Altazimuth Refractor Telescope offers intuitive up-down, left-right motion to make maneuvering the telescope easy. Whether for panning a scenic landscape or surveying the Milky Way for star clusters, this telescope provides a pleasant experience.The Observer 70mm Altazimuth Refractor Telescope is well suited to beginners of any age. It is lightweight and compact so it's easy to carry to your observing location, be it out on the lawn or an hour's drive into the hills.Its glossy black optical tube is made of seamless aluminum and outfitted with a smooth-action rack-and-pinion focuser on one end and a dew cap/glare shield on the other. Housed inside is a multi-coated, achromatic glass objective lens that's 70mm in diameter, with a focal length of 700mm (f/10). This lens takes in 36% more light than a 60mm lens. Bottom line: you'll see more. So, if you can afford the modest additional cost of an Observer 70mm over a 60mm refractor, it will reward you with brighter images and, for astronomy, a larger repertoire of objects to see. You'll enjoy outstanding looks at the Moon's cratered surface, Jupiter's cloud bands and moons, Saturn and its rings, the majestic Orion Nebula, and the mind-boggling Andromeda Galaxy, to name just a few of the treasures you can see.We specially engineered the altazimuth mount to provide much greater stability than the standard "off the shelf" altazimuth mounts. It has an altitude micro-motion control to allow very fine aiming adjustments.The tube and mount are supported on a sturdy aluminum tripod that adjusts to a comfortable height. It looks so good, you'll want to keep your Observer 70mm on display when you're not using it. Features: A great telescope for beginners interested in nighttime stargazing and daytime terrestrial viewing 70mm aperture and 700mm focal length for wonderful views of the moon, planets, nebulas and galaxies Includes a sturdy tripod and an altazimuth mount for simple horizontal and vertical movement Includes two eyepieces, fi |
|
|
Space Age- Super Fun Space Race $19.99 Space Age- Super Fun Space Race - Masterprint |
|
|
The Space-Age Sailing Ship $49.99 Wilf Hardy The Space-Age Sailing Ship - Giclee Print |
|
|
Abstract Black Hexagon Room $39.99 Abstract Black Hexagon Room Art Print by Ryuichirou Motomura. Product size approximately 11 x 17 inches. Available at Art.com. Embrace your Space - your source for high quality fine art posters and prints. |
|
|
Space-Age Golf Cart, Retro $24.99 Space-Age Golf Cart, Retro - Premium Poster |
|
|
Space Age- Join Star Patrol $19.99 Space Age- Join Star Patrol - Masterprint |


US $.99